In a historic four-day summit in Mogadishu, Somalia’s national and regional leaders reached a landmark agreement on a series of sweeping political reforms aimed at democratizing and stabilizing the country.
The National Consultation meeting, presided over by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, was attended by leaders from across the regional spectrum, along with Prime Minister Hamza Barre and Mogadishu’s Mayor Sheikh Hussein Jim’ale Madale.
The pivotal moment of the summit came with the unanimous agreement to institute a one-person, one-vote electoral model to be implemented starting next year. This holds the promise of enhancing political stability and legitimacy by granting the entire population the opportunity to participate in the electoral process, departing from the country’s traditional clan-based and indirect election system.
“This marks a significant moment for Somalia’s democracy and demonstrates our commitment to strengthening the electoral process in our country,” President Mohamud stated after the summit.
The reforms agreed at the summit are part of a wider effort to enhance the country’s democratic system fully. They also included amendments to the constitution, election laws, and the establishment of an independent electoral commission to oversee future polls.
According to political analysts, the shift to universal suffrage is expected to enhance stability and public confidence, strengthen governance structures, and promote peaceful political transitions in Somalia.
The summit also saw the leaders discuss other issues affecting the country, such as security and economic development. They agreed to prioritize national unity and peace in their respective regions by increasing collaboration between the government and local communities.
The historic agreement at the summit marks a significant milestone in Somalia’s journey towards full democratization and increased stability.
The shift towards universal suffrage is expected to empower the people of Somalia and guarantee a more inclusive and participatory political process in the country.
